CP14/24 - Large Exposures Framework

The Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) has released its Consultation Paper 14/24 (CP14/24), which includes significant proposals to enhance the UK’s large exposures framework.

With this paper, the PRA aims to implement the remaining Basel standards on large exposures, ensuring that large exposures are managed effectively to maintain financial stability and reduce systemic risk. The PRA invites stakeholders to provide responses to the proposals by January 17, 2025.

The key proposals include:

  • A consistent approach for calculating securities financing transactions by discontinuing the use of internal models.
  • Introducing mandatory substitution approaches for credit risk mitigation.
  • The enhancement of the regulatory reporting requirements for large exposures.

Proposed changes to the reporting requirements

S/N

Area

Summary

1Use of internal models
  • Firms will no longer be able to use internal model methods to calculate exposure values for securities financing transactions.
2Credit risk mitigation
  • Exposures secured by immovable properties will no longer qualify for credit risk mitigation under the Large Exposures framework.
3Limits
  • The trading book excess allowance will be removed, limiting trading book exposures to third parties to 25% of Tier 1 Capital or £130 million, whichever is higher.
  • Non-trading book exposures will be limited to 25% of Tier 1 Capital, with additional capital required for excess exposures.
4Exemptions
  • Firms will be permitted to exceed the large exposures limits for trading book exposures to intragroup entities.
  • Firms will be required to include exposures to the UK Deposit Guarantee scheme in their calculation of large exposures, which aligns with international standards.
  • The stricter limit of 5% of a firm’s eligible capital on exposures to highly indebted French Non-Financial Corporations will be expunged.
  • Firms will be permitted to apply for higher Non-Consolidated Large Exposure Group (NCLEG) limits for exposures to intragroup entities.

Implications for firms

Firms will need to review and enhance their operational capabilities to meet the new expectations. This might involve updating risk management practices, upgrading systems, and training staff. Specifically, firms will have to:

  • Adopt a standardised approach for calculating securities financing transactions, which may require system updates.
  • Review exposure levels and reevaluate trading strategies to ensure compliance with the new limits.
  • Include exposures to the UK deposit guarantee scheme, which could increase their reported exposure levels.

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