International tariff developments in 2025

In response to recent global tariff adjustments and potential trade measures, Forvis Mazars has developed a dedicated foreign trade microsite. This platform provides updated tariff information by country and region, equipping clients with the latest insights to support informed decision-making.

At the start of the year, new tariff policies were introduced worldwide, affecting the dynamics of international trade. In turn, various adjustments to trade measures, encompassing both tariff and non-tariff approaches, are being considered in response to these global developments. To help navigate this evolving trade landscape, the microsite offers up-to-date insights on this year’s trade policies and tariff changes.

Forvis Mazars has an expert team capable of assessing the potential impact of these tariffs on imports to and from the US, as well as the retaliatory measures to be imposed by each involved country. If you need support to navigate these ongoing changes, please contact our experts below.

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In response to the U.S. tariffs on Canadian exports, Canada has announced that it will impose 25% tariffs on $30 billion in goods imported from the U.S. A full list of the affected goods can be found on the Canadian government website. Click here for detailed information.

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In response to the U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum products, Canada has announced that it will impose 25% tariffs on a list of products totalling $29.8 billion, including:

  • $12.6 billion in steel products
  • $3 billion in aluminum products
  • $14.2 billion in additional imported U.S. goods

A full list of the affected goods can be found on the Canadian government website. Click here for detailed information.

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In response to the U.S. tariffs on Canadian automobiles, Canada has announced that it will impose 25% tariffs on non-CUSMA (Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement) compliant vehicles imported into Canada from the U.S., and on non-Canadian and non-Mexican content of CUSMA compliant vehicles imported into Canada from the U.S. The effective date of this measure needs to be confirmed.

In addition, Canada wants to establish an auto tariff remission framework that reflects and incentivizes production and investment in Canada.

More details to come.

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In response to U.S. tariffs on Canadian products, Ontario has announced that it will impose a 25% surtax on electricity exports to the United States. This surtax will impact 1.5 million homes and businesses in the states of Michigan, Minnesota, and New York. The cost could reach up to $400,000 per day as long as it remains in effect. Click here for detailed information.

 

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An additional 20% tariff on Chinese imports into the US across all sectors (rising 10% in February 2025 and 10% in March 2025).

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A 25% tariff on imports of steel and aluminum products from all countries will take effect on March 12, 2025. Please bear in mind that Products from Mexico and Canada that do not qualify for USMCA purposes will have to pay an additional 25% (50% in total). 

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A 25% tariff on automotive imports and some automobile parts from all countries will go into effect on April 2, 2025. Certain exemptions may apply. For further information please contact us. 

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USA announces “Fair and Reciprocal Plan" on Trade. Detailed information available here.

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Until April 2nd, Mexico will not pay tariffs on any product included complying with the USCMA  (Foreing Trade Agreement between Mexico, the United States and Canada). The products MUST QUALIFY AS ORIGINATING FOR USCMA; we suggest conducting an analysis of the rules of origin and the certificates of origin.

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Until April 2nd, Canada will not pay tariffs on any product included complying with the CUSMA (Foreing Trade Agreement between Mexico, the United States and Canada). The products MUST QUALIFY AS ORIGINATING FOR CUSMA. 

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A 25% tariff on Colombian Imports to the U.S. across all sectors.

 

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Mexico again postpones plans for counter-tariff measures until April.

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A 27% tariff on Mexican products imported into Ecuador across all sectors.

To be confirmed: day that will come into force.

 

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A 25% tariff on Colombian products imported into to the U.S. across all sectors.

 

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EU favours negotiations over retaliation to Trump tariffs.

 

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